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SCHWEIZER BOTSCHAFT IN BEIJING
EMBASSY OF SWITZERLAND IN BEIJING
AMBASSADE DE SUISSE EN CHINE

Der wöchentliche Presserückblick der Schweizer Botschaft in der VR China
The Weekly Press Review of the Swiss Embassy in the People's Republic of China
La revue de presse hebdomadaire de l'Ambassade de Suisse en RP de Chine
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  9-13.1.2023 - No. 944  
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Switzerland

Chinese Consumers Are Set to Power the Recovery, UBS Says (Caixin)
2023-01-12
Consumption in China is expected to grow 6% to 7% in 2023 from the previous year on the back of reviving confidence and the release of pent-up demand after three years of stringent Covid restrictions, according to Swiss banking giant UBS. For the first time since the pandemic hit, China’s consumption growth this year will outpace the country’s economic expansion, which is projected at around 5%, said Christine Peng, head of Greater China Consumer Research at UBS, at a Wednesday event. Consumers are likely to spend more on services as they resume dining out and traveling, Peng said. Spending on durable goods such as appliances and furniture will also increase. The home appliance industry is likely to register 15% to 20% growth in 2023 and 2024, said Peng, citing Chinese residents’ increased household savings and needs for replacements. UBS has been monitoring Chinese consumer demand over the past three years and found a rising appetite to upgrade appliances such as air conditioners and refrigerators since the second half of 2022, according to Peng. The growing demand partly reflects Chinese households’ rising deposits during the pandemic, when restrictive measures reined in spending. China’s savings rate increased to 32.4% in 2022 from 29.9% in 2019, with the rate in urban areas touching 37.4%, according to Peng. Chinese people’s excess savings — amounts above what consumers would have saved based on pre-pandemic trends — may have totaled 4 trillion yuan ($589 billion) between 2020 and 2022, Peng said. Excess savings will be the main driving force of China’s consumption growth this year and next as business operations resume and consumers’ confidence rebounds, she said. UBS estimated that growing demand and softening price increases for raw materials such as metal and oil will improve profitability for the consumer goods industry. China’s home appliance industry was squeezed by sliding sales and rising costs over the past two years. In the first 10 months of 2022, home appliance sales declined 10% following a 14% drop in 2021. Meanwhile, average prices increased 15% in the first 10 months last year and 13% in 2021, according to UBS. Chinese policymakers have emphasized domestic consumption in the country’s post-pandemic recovery. A key policy meeting in December highlighted the importance of expanding domestic demand and for the first time put a higher priority on spurring consumption than on stimulating investment. Officials at the meeting pledged to implement a more forceful fiscal policy and targeted monetary policy to support businesses and domestic consumption. But some analysts said consumption growth this year may be hindered as people are more hesitant to spend after income growth slowed during the pandemic. In the first 11 months of 2022, China’s total retail sales shrank 0.1% from a year earlier as disruptions from the pandemic and control measures cut into people’s incomes. During that period, domestic consumption’s contribution to GDP growth was 52.4%, down from 57.2% in 2019.

Vaccine-Maker CanSino Bio Plans Swiss Listing (Caixin)
2023-01-11
Vaccine-maker CanSino Biologics Inc. is planning to issue global depositary receipts (GDRs) and float the securities on the SIX Swiss exchange, according to a Tuesday exchange filing. Through the listing, the Chinese company hopes to tap new international financing channels, while improving its international brand to help with its overseas business development. CanSino did not disclose the size of the offering, or how it plans to use the proceeds, but it is looking to “raise sufficient funds and financial resources” for its globalization strategy, which centers around the research and development, manufacture, and commercialization of innovative vaccines that meet Chinese and international standards. The issuance plan first needs approval from shareholders as well as Chinese and Swiss financial regulators, the filing said. The context: CanSino’s single-shot adenovirus Covid-19 vaccine has been approved for global emergency use by the World Health Organization. The inhaled version has got the green light from China’s regulators for use as a booster. It is also developing an mRNA shot, which is in mid-stage trials. In the first three quarters of 2022, CanSino reported a net loss attributable to shareholders of 474.4 million yuan ($70 million), compared with a 1.3 billion yuan net profit for the same period the previous year as demand for Covid vaccines slowed and their prices dropped. CanSino is the latest in a growing number of companies making use of the China-Swiss Stock Connect program, which was launched in July 2022. As of the end of December, nine Chinese issuers had listed GDRs on the Swiss bourse, while dozens have announced plans to raise funds in the same way.

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Foreign Policy

China-Australia relations: envoy’s rock lobster visit raises hopes of further easing of trade bans (SCMP)
2023-01-13

China ‘sending a signal’ to Indonesia with large coastguard ships near island (SCMP)
2023-01-12

China pledges support for reconstruction efforts in war-torn Ethiopia (SCMP)
2023-01-12

China shelves port visas and visa-free transit for Japanese and South Koreans (SCMP)
2023-01-11

China’s wolf warrior spokesman Zhao Lijian moves to border role (SCMP)
2023-01-10

Chinese, Czech presidents hold virtual meeting (Xinhua)
2023-01-09

China, Argentina expand currency swap scale as closer economic ties boost yuan’s use in Latin America (GT)
2023-01-09

Why int'l community doesn't buy into "Chinese debt trap" myth (Xinhua)
2023-01-08

Foreign diplomats affirm China’s optimization in COVID response, express high anticipation for intl exchanges (GT)
2023-01-07

China, Turkmenistan upgrade ties as Xi urges more cooperation on energy (SCMP)
2023-01-06

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Domestic Policy

China’s urban-rural ‘dual economic structure’ fueling inequality, says ex-finance minister (SCMP)
2023-01-13

A year on, China’s ‘chained woman’ still closely guarded in hushed up case (SCMP)
2023-01-12

Chinese premier stresses thorough implementation of work safety measures (Xinhua)
2023-01-12

Why China’s zero-Covid U-turn has cast a ‘long shadow’ over Beijing’s economic leadership (SCMP)
2023-01-12

Childcare, students' study pressure become factors affecting fertility rate in China: report (GT)
2023-01-11

Xi calls for crackdown on ‘political crooks’ at meeting of top graft-busters (SCMP)
2023-01-10

How political and economic pressure led to Beijing’s abrupt U-turn on zero-Covid (SCMP)
2023-01-10

Chinese state media admit ‘different views’ on zero-Covid, say policy shift long in the making (SCMP)
2023-01-09

Xi stresses need to promote full, rigorous Party self-governance (Xinhua)
2023-01-09

Highlights of China's judicial, procuratorial, public security work plan for 2023 (Xinhua)
2023-01-09

Workers clash with police in mass protest at Chinese Covid test kit plant (SCMP)
2023-01-08

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Beijing

Beijing eyes new momentum in opening-up, innovation in 2023: acting mayor (Xinhua)
2023-01-11

Monitoring of virus to remain, city official says (China Daily)
2023-01-11

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Shanghai

Tesla delays Shanghai Gigafactory expansion after failing to get government approval (SCMP)
2023-01-13

Shanghai targets GDP growth at over 5.5 pct in 2023 (Xinhua)
2023-01-11

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Guangdong

Dongguan moves to boost home purchases (China Daily)
2023-01-11

Shenzhen offers subsidies for having children (China Daily)
2023-01-11

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Southwest China

Major hydrogen power test center starts operation in Southwest China (Xinhua)
2023-01-10

China-Laos railway to bring bounty for all (China Daily)
2023-01-10

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Tibet

Tibet reports more 5G users, base stations (Xinhua)
2023-01-12

Tibet University programs benefit poor students (China Daily)
2023-01-10

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Xinjiang

Xinjiang sees more market entities among better business environment (Xinhua)
2023-01-10

Xinjiang's border ports resume passenger clearance (Xinhua)
2023-01-09

Xinjiang's installed new-energy power generation capacity tops 40 mln kW (Xinhua)
2023-01-08

Xinjiang's Urumqi announces measures to stabilize economic growth (Xinhua)
2023-01-08

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Hongkong

Beijing hits back at Britain over report on Hong Kong, calls it ‘a piece of waste paper’ that should be ‘swept into dustbin of history’ (SCMP)
2023-01-12

Committee backs Hong Kong government bid to ban overseas counsel from national security cases (SCMP)
2023-01-11

Hong Kong NGO ‘extremely disappointed’ with proposed HK$2.50 increase to minimum wage (HKFP)
2023-01-11

Hong Kong stocks rise to six-month high on mainland China recovery optimism (SCMP)
2023-01-11

Hong Kong to launch ‘big promotion exercise’ to lure visitors, city leader says, brushing aside concerns over lack of mainland Chinese tourists after border reopening (SCMP)
2023-01-10

Normal travel between mainland, Hong Kong resumes with border reopening (Xinhua)
2023-01-08

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Macau

Liaison office of central gov't in Macao SAR eyes new prospects of "one country, two systems" (Xinhua)
2023-01-12

What’s new in Macau: hotels, restaurants and attractions that have opened in the Chinese gaming hub since your last visit pre-Covid (SCMP)
2023-01-08

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Taiwan

US to blame for PLA drills around Taiwan (China Daily)
2023-01-12

German lawmakers deliver a message to Beijing during Taiwan visit (SCMP)
2023-01-10

PLA sends 57 planes near Taiwan in high-intensity combat exercise (SCMP)
2023-01-09

Taiwan chip output set to grow in 2023 amid ‘bullish’ talent demand, automotive trends despite slowing exports (SCMP)
2023-01-09

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Economy

China’s capital flows recover in final month of 2022 as US eases pace of rate increases and US dollar makes ‘noticeable retreat’ (SCMP)
2023-01-13

Chinese economy seen as the most optimistic in 2023, survey by senior executives from China, Japan and South Korea shows (GT)
2023-01-12

World’s biggest trade deal RCEP is a year old – here’s why it still has room to grow (SCMP)
2023-01-11

China digital currency: e-CNY included in official cash figures for first time (SCMP)
2023-01-11

China's consumption gains steam as shopping, tourism, catering rebound (Xinhua)
2023-01-10

China announces new tax relief for small businesses in effort to bolster growth (GT)
2023-01-10

China Wraps Up Two-Year Tech Crackdown, Top Official Says (Caixin)
2023-01-09
China’s more than two-year clampdown on its sprawling internet sector is coming to an end, according to a top central bank official. The special campaign to rectify 14 internet platform companies’ financial businesses is basically complete with few remaining issues to resolve, said Guo Shuqing, Communist Party secretary of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC). Further supervision of the sector will be normalized, and support will be given to help platform companies play a bigger role in job creation and global competition, said Guo, who is also chairman of the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission (CBIRC). The statement was the first signal from a top regulatory official that the government is winding down a massive clampdown that affected the country’s biggest internet companies including Alibaba Group and Tencent Holdings. Beijing took aim at the country’s most valuable companies starting in October 2020, warning that platform operators might abuse their power and undermine competition. The crackdown later engulfed everything from e-commerce to ride-hailing and online education. It led to the suspension of Ant Group’s blockbuster initial public offering and the delisting of ride-hailing giant Didi Global from New York only five months after its debut. Over the two years, regulators summoned top tech companies for several meetings. They forced e-commerce leader Alibaba to pay a record fine and food-delivery giant Meituan to lower the fees it charges restaurants for delivery and improve the treatment of its drivers. The tough regulatory posture along with rising economic headwinds spurred rounds of sell-offs of China tech stocks, wiping out as much as 70% of their market value in Hong Kong and the U.S. Softening signs first emerged in the spring of 2022 when Vice Premier Liu He said in a March meeting that efforts to “rectify” internet platform companies should be completed “as soon as possible” to promote their stable and healthy growth. In May, the PBOC backed up Liu’s remark, saying it would adopt normalized supervision of internet platform companies’ financial activities and would support the sector’s healthy development. At the Central Economic Work Conference in December, which set out China’s 2023 economic policy agenda, top leaders offered a clearer pledge to support internet platform enterprises, with an explicit call for the rapid development of the digital economy, normalization of sector regulation, and support for the role of platform enterprises in economic growth, job creation and global competition. Caixin learned from multiple sources that the last regulatory meeting convened by the central bank with 14 leading platform companies was held Sept. 20, during which officials indicated that no more restrictive policies would be issued for the sector.

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Mongolia

Mongolia exports over 16,000 tons of meat, meat products in 2022 (Xinhua)
2023-01-10

China, Mongolia aim to stop spread of shared desert that threatens mining and agriculture on both sides (SCMP)
2023-01-10

B.Battsetseg: Mongolia's reputation on global arena has notably improved (Montsame)
2023-01-10

Mongolia receives 290,400 foreign visitors in 2022 (Xinhua)
2023-01-10

Ts.Bilegtsaikhan: Mongolia assessed as "High Risk" of Coronavirus infection (Gogo Mongolia)
2023-01-10

The largest Cabinet in history set up (UB Post)
2023-01-09

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Embassy of Switzerland
 

The Press review is a selection of political and social related news gathered from various media and news services located in the PRC and Mongolia by the Embassy of Switzerland in Beijing and distributed among Swiss Government Offices. The Embassy does not accept responsibility for accuracy of quotes or truthfulness of content. Additionally the contents of the selected news mustn't correspond to the opinion of the Embassy.
 
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